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A report published by the Vice President of the Irish Dental Association (IDA) Dr. Anne Twomey has revealed that more and more children are having extractions in order to remove decaying teeth. The startling discovery has led the IDA to suggest that the situation may continue to degenerate, as children as young as 18 months are having teeth removed, with Dr. Twomey suggesting that rates in Ireland are more than likely higher than that of the UK.

To tackle this worsening issue, the HSE is working alongside the Department of Education and Skills on a Healthy School policy approach, setting a code of practice being put into place for food promotion, marketing, advertising and sponsorship. The HSE is also liaising with the food industry in an attempt to reduce the sugar content in our foods. The reason behind such a drastic shift in our dental health is down to how radically our diet has changed over the decades, with households consuming sugar on a daily basis. Often, parents don't realise just how much sugar can be in diluted drinks or juice drinks. Another major culprit is that of sugary yoghurts specifically targeted towards children and follow-on-milks. Such a sugar heavy diet has seen Ireland become the highest consumers of confectionery in the EU. However, it's not just sugary treats that can have a detrimental effect on your childs dental health, as parents need to be mindful of children drinking from household wells, as the water does not have fluoride, which strengthens the enamel.So what can parents do to look after their children's dental health?

For starters, a child's first visit to the dentist should occur within six months after the first tooth erupts. This is a quick process in which the parent can hold the baby on their lap, with the dentist gently assessing the baby's mouth for any decay or abnormalities. Parents can be given additional instructions on good oral habits for their child and themselves to help fight bacteria. It's also important to limit the intake of fermentable carbohydrates, such as juice and milk. It's advised that you avoid using fluoride toothpaste on children under the age of two, instead simply use a soft toothbrush and water only. From the age of 2 - 7, a small pea-sized amount of fluoride toothpaste is all your child needs. Also supervise your child when brushing, using soft strokes and be sure they brush twice daily.

It's important to retain a oral hygiene regime with your child, including routine visits to the dentist in order to reinforce the importance of treatments and habits to prevent decay. But it's just as important to remember that a parent is a role model when it comes to their children's dental health. The need to set an example of good oral hygiene such as brushing and flossing daily. Lead by example and demonstrate how important your children's teeth are to their overall health.